Phosphogypsum waste lime as a promising substitute of commercial limes: A rheological approach
Autor: | M. I. Romero-Hermida, José M. Franco, Antonio M. Borrero-López, V. Flores-Alés, F. J. Alejandre, Luis Esquivias, A. Santos |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Thixotropy
Materials science 0211 other engineering and technologies Lime Phosphogypsum 02 engineering and technology Building and Construction 010501 environmental sciences engineering.material 01 natural sciences Viscoelasticity Shear rate Rheology Carbonatation Putty 021105 building & construction engineering General Materials Science Composite material 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva instname |
ISSN: | 0958-9465 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2018.11.007 |
Popis: | This paper presents the rheological properties of three types of lime putty, specifying the influence of their origin. The study aims to compare a special lime putty prepared from phosphogypsum with a commercial lime powder and an aged lime putty. The results obtained in terms of chemical composition, crystalline structure, grain size and rheological characterization, (linear viscoelasticity, shear rate and time-dependent flow behaviour) are presented in the study. Putties studied present a similar rheological response, which mainly depends on the particle size and water content. Lower values of the linear viscoelastic functions and viscosity were found for the phosphogypsum lime putty, in agreement with the higher particle size. Transient flow tests reveal a predominant elastic response with no significant shear-induced structural perturbations. However, either a thickening phenomenon over time, i.e. rheopexy, favoured at low shear rates, or a viscosity decrease, i.e. thixotropy, favoured at high shear rates, was observed. The authors would like to thank the aid of CITIUS at the University of Seville for the use of their laboratories for the characterization analyses. A.M.B.-L. has received a Ph.D. Research Grant from the Ministerio de Education, Cultura y Deporte (FPU16/03697). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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