Rapid decline of neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among infected healthcare workers

Autor: Marot, Stéphane, Malet, Isabelle, Leducq, Valentin, Zafilaza, Karen, Sterlin, Delphine, Planas, Delphine, Gothland, Adélie, Jary, Aude, Dorgham, Karim, Bruel, Timothée, Attali, Valérie, Baresse, Isabelle, Beurton, Alexandra, Boddaert, Jacques, Bourmaleau, Julie, Catala, Martin, Demoule, Alexandre, Dunoyer, Violaine, Esteban-Amarilla, Cristina, Hausfater, Pierre, Haziot, Noémie, Ip, Queyras, Kubis, Nathalie, Lhoest, Laurence, Lubetzki, Catherine, Marion, Fabienne, Morawiec, Elise, Mourtada, Leila, Orcel, Brigitte, Morelot-Panzini, Capucine, Raux, Mathieu, Reinhard, Christophe, Riquier, Claire, Roubertier, Xavier, Weiss, Nicolas, Zalc, Bernard, Burrel, Sonia, Boutolleau, David, Schwartz, Olivier, Gorochov, Guy, Calvez, Vincent, Marcelin, Anne-Geneviève
Přispěvatelé: Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Anticorps en thérapie et pathologie - Antibodies in Therapy and Pathology, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut Pasteur [Paris], Centre d'Immunologie et de Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Vaccine Research Institute (VRI), Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Virus et Immunité - Virus and immunity, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The AGM laboratory is funded by Agence Nationale de Recherches sur le SIDA et les hépatites virales (AC43, Medical Virology), the SARS-CoV-2 Program of the Faculty of Medicine of Sorbonne University, the Agence Nationale de la Recherche. The GG laboratory is supported by the Fondation de France, 'Tous unis contre le virus' framework Alliance (Fondation de France, AP-HP, Institut Pasteur) in collaboration with the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR Flash COVID19 program) and by the SARS-CoV-2 Program of the Faculty of Medicine of Sorbonne University ICOViD programs. The OS laboratory is funded by Institut Pasteur, the ANRS, the Vaccine Research Institute (ANR-10-LABX-77), Labex IBEID (ANR-10-LABX-62-IBEID), 'TIMTAMDEN' ANR-14-CE14-0029, 'CHIKV-Viro-Immuno' ANR-14-CE14-0015-01, the Gilead HIV cure program, ANR/FRM Flash Covid PROTEO-SARS-CoV-2 and IDISCOVR, and Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale. We thank Nathalie Aulner and the UtechS Photonic BioImaging (UPBI) core facility (Institut Pasteur), a member of the France BioImaging network, for image acquisition and analysis., ANR-10-LABX-0062,IBEID,Integrative Biology of Emerging Infectious Diseases(2010), ANR-10-LABX-0077,VRI,Initiative for the creation of a Vaccine Research Institute(2010), ANR-14-CE14-0029,TIMTAMDEN,Rôle des récepteurs TIM et TAM dans l'infection des cellules cibles par le virus de la dengue(2014), ANR-14-CE14-0015,CHIKV-Viro-Immuno,Multiplication et Relation avec l'hôte du virus Chikungunya(2014), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Vaccine Research Institute [Créteil, France] (VRI), Virus et Immunité - Virus and immunity (CNRS-UMR3569), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), HAL-SU, Gestionnaire, Integrative Biology of Emerging Infectious Diseases - - IBEID2010 - ANR-10-LABX-0062 - LABX - VALID, Laboratoires d'excellence - Initiative for the creation of a Vaccine Research Institute - - VRI2010 - ANR-10-LABX-0077 - LABX - VALID, Appel à projets générique - Rôle des récepteurs TIM et TAM dans l'infection des cellules cibles par le virus de la dengue - - TIMTAMDEN2014 - ANR-14-CE14-0029 - Appel à projets générique - VALID, Appel à projets générique - Multiplication et Relation avec l'hôte du virus Chikungunya - - CHIKV-Viro-Immuno2014 - ANR-14-CE14-0015 - Appel à projets générique - VALID
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Immunoglobulin A
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Science
General Physics and Astronomy
[SDV.IMM.II]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Innate immunity
Article
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Persistence (computer science)
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
Medicine
Infection control
030212 general & internal medicine
[SDV.IMM.II] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Innate immunity
[SDV.MHEP.ME] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases
[SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases
Multidisciplinary
[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
biology
business.industry
SARS-CoV-2
General Chemistry
biochemical phenomena
metabolism
and nutrition

3. Good health
Vaccination
Titer
030104 developmental biology
Viral infection
Immunology
biology.protein
[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
sense organs
Antibody
business
[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Zdroj: Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Nature Publishing Group, 2021, 12 (1), pp.844. ⟨10.1038/s41467-021-21111-9⟩
Nature Communications, 2021, 12 (1), pp.844. ⟨10.1038/s41467-021-21111-9⟩
Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-21111-9⟩
Popis: There are only few data concerning persistence of neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) among SARS-CoV-2-infected healthcare workers (HCW). These individuals are particularly exposed to SARS-CoV-2 infection and at potential risk of reinfection. We followed 26 HCW with mild COVID-19 three weeks (D21), two months (M2) and three months (M3) after the onset of symptoms. All the HCW had anti-receptor binding domain (RBD) IgA at D21, decreasing to 38.5% at M3 (p
The humoral immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection is not yet fully understood. Here, Marot et al. monitor the longitudinal profile and neutralizing activity of IgG, IgA, and IgM among 26 healthcare workers and provide evidence for a short-lasting humoral immune protection due to a decrease of neutralizing antibody titers within 3 months.
Databáze: OpenAIRE