The use of comprehensive complication Index® in pancreatic surgery: a comparison with the Clavien-Dindo system in a high volume center

Autor: Carlo Ingaldi, Cristina Mosconi, Francesco Minni, Giovanni Brandi, Nico Pagano, Laura Alberici, Mariacristina Di Marco, Andrea Palloni, Riccardo Casadei, Davide G. Grego, Emilio De Raffele, Claudio Ricci
Přispěvatelé: Ricci C., Ingaldi C., Grego D.G., Alberici L., De Raffele E., Pagano N., Mosconi C., Di Marco M., Palloni A., Brandi G., Minni F., Casadei R.
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: HPB. 23:618-624
ISSN: 1365-182X
DOI: 10.1016/j.hpb.2020.09.002
Popis: Background: The Clavien-Dindo classification (CDC) system and Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI®) are both widely used methods for reporting the burden of postoperative complications. This study aimed to compare the accuracy of the CDC and CCI® in predicting outcomes associated with pancreatic surgery. Methods: The CCI® and CDC were applied to 668 patients who underwent pancreatic resection. Length of postoperative stay (LOS) was chosen as the primary outcome variable. The comparison between CCI® and CDC was made with the Spearman test, reporting þs with standard error (SE) and logistic regression, reporting the Odds Ratio (OR) and Area Under the Curve with SE. Results: The median value with the interquartile range (IQR) of CCI® was 20.9 (0–29.6). Both CCI® (þs = 0.609) and CDC (0.590) were significantly (P < 0.001) correlated to LOS. CCI (OR 1.056 and OR 1.052) and CDC (OR 1.978, and OR 1.994) predicted (P < 0.001) LOS over the median and 75th percentile. The accuracy of CCI® was superior to CDC for LOS over 50th (0.785 vs. 0.740; P = 0.004) and over 75th (0.835 vs. 0.761; P < 0.001) percentile. Conclusion: The accuracy of CCI® in measuring the complicated postoperative course was superior to CDC, correctly classifying eight patients every ten tested.
Databáze: OpenAIRE