Serum Immune Profiling for Early Detection of Cervical Disease

Autor: Gitika Panicker, Karen S. Anderson, Elizabeth R. Unger, Paul Maranian, Radwa Ewaisha
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Adult
0301 basic medicine
HPV
medicine.medical_specialty
cervical cancer
protein microarrays
Protein Array Analysis
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
serology
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Early detection
Disease
cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
Gastroenterology
Antibodies
Serology
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Human papillomavirus 31
early detection
NAPPA
Pharmacology
Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)

Cervix
Early Detection of Cancer
Cervical cancer
Human papillomavirus 16
Human papillomavirus 18
biology
business.industry
virus diseases
Cancer
Uterine Cervical Dysplasia
medicine.disease
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
3. Good health
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
biology.protein
Female
Antibody
business
Research Paper
Zdroj: Theranostics
ISSN: 1838-7640
Popis: Background: The most recent (2012) worldwide estimates from International Agency for Research on Cancer indicate that approximately 528,000 new cases and 270,000 deaths per year are attributed to cervical cancer worldwide. The disease is preventable with HPV vaccination and with early detection and treatment of pre-invasive cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, CIN. Antibodies (Abs) to HPV proteins are under investigation as potential biomarkers for early detection. Methods: To detect circulating HPV-specific IgG Abs, we developed programmable protein arrays (NAPPA) that display the proteomes of two low-risk HPV types (HPV6 and 11) and ten oncogenic high-risk HPV types (HPV16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52 and 58). Arrays were probed with sera from women with CIN 0/I (n=78), CIN II/III (n=84), or invasive cervical cancer (ICC, n=83). Results: Abs to any early (E) HPV protein were detected less frequently in women with CIN 0/I (23.7%) than women with CIN II/III (39.0%) and ICC (46.1%, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE