Latency-based and Psychophysiological Measures of Sexual Interest Show Convergent and Concurrent Validity
Autor: | Caoilte Ó Ciardha, Markus Bindemann, Janice Attard-Johnson |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 050103 clinical psychology Viewing time Sexual Behavior Concurrent validity BF 050109 social psychology Task (project management) Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Surveys and Questionnaires Pupillary response Erotica Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Latency (engineering) Child Pedophilia General Psychology Reaction time Original Paper 05 social sciences Sexual interest Pupil dilation Pupil Recognition Psychology Convergent validity Visual Perception Female Self Report Construct (philosophy) Psychology Arousal Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | Archives of Sexual Behavior |
ISSN: | 0004-0002 |
Popis: | Latency-based measures of sexual interest require additional evidence of validity, as do newer pupil dilation approaches. One hundred and two community men completed six latency-based measures of sexual interest. Pupillary responses were recorded during three of these tasks and in an additional task where no participant response was required. For adult stimuli, there was a high degree of intercorrelation between measures, suggesting that tasks may be measuring the same underlying construct (convergent validity). In addition to being correlated with one another, measures also predicted participants’ self-reported sexual interest, demonstrating concurrent validity (i.e., the ability of a task to predict a more validated, simultaneously recorded, measure). Latency-based and pupillometric approaches also showed preliminary evidence of concurrent validity in predicting both self-reported interest in child molestation and viewing pornographic material containing children. Taken together, the study findings build on the evidence base for the validity of latency-based and pupillometric measures of sexual interest. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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