What shapes resilience among people living with HIV? A multi-country analysis of data from the PLHIV Stigma Index 2.0
| Autor: | Uganda, Barbara Friedland, Ann Gottert, Tracy L McClair, Julie Pulerwitz |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Adult Index (economics) Human Rights media_common.quotation_subject Immunology Social Stigma Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Psychological intervention Stigma (botany) HIV Infections Interpersonal communication medicine.disease_cause Affect (psychology) Health Services Accessibility 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Discrimination Psychological Environmental health Surveys and Questionnaires parasitic diseases medicine Immunology and Allergy Humans Uganda 030212 general & internal medicine media_common Multilevel model Dominican Republic Social Discrimination Middle Aged Resilience Psychological 030104 developmental biology Infectious Diseases Cross-Sectional Studies Quality of Life Female Psychological resilience Psychology Cambodia |
| Zdroj: | AIDS (London, England). 34 |
| ISSN: | 1473-5571 |
| Popis: | OBJECTIVE To inform efforts to promote greater resilience among people living with HIV (PLHIV), we examined associations between resilience and factors at the individual, interpersonal and structural/policy levels in three countries. DESIGN Data come from the PLHIV Stigma Index 2.0, a cross-sectional survey with PLHIV, implemented from 2017 to 2019 in Cambodia (n = 1207), the Dominican Republic (n = 891), and Uganda (n = 391). METHODS Hierarchical multiple regression was used to assess associations between resilience and factors at the individual/interpersonal/structural-policy levels, controlling for potential confounders. Resilience was measured by the previously tested PLHIV Resilience Scale. RESULTS About 60% of respondents were women; mean time since HIV diagnosis was 11 years in Cambodia and seven in the Dominican Republic /Uganda. Resilience varied substantially across the six province/districts per country (all p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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