Participation in medical decision-making across Europe: an international longitudinal multicenter study
| Autor: | Bar Deucher A., Hengartner M. P., Kawohl W., Konrad J., Puschner B., Clarke E., Slade M., Del Vecchio V., Sampogna G., Egerhazi A., Suveges A., Krogsgaard Bording M., Munk-Jorgensen P., Rossler W., Becker T., Arnold K., Ay E., Loos S., Neumann P., Zentner N., Jordan H., Maj M., Fiorillo A., Vecchio V. D., Rosa C. D., Giacco D., Luciano M., Gaudio L. D., Cozzolino P., Del Vecchio H. G., Salzano A., Ivanka T., Nagy M., Berencz R., Glaub T., Kovacs A., Magyar E., Bording M. K., Ostermark Sorensen H., Larsen J. -I., Bar A., Kromer S., Mutschler J., Obermann C. |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Bar Deucher, A., Hengartner, M. P., Kawohl, W., Konrad, J., Puschner, B., Clarke, E., Slade, M., Del Vecchio, V., Sampogna, G., Egerhazi, A., Suveges, A., Krogsgaard Bording, M., Munk-Jorgensen, P., Rossler, W., Becker, T., Arnold, K., Ay, E., Loos, S., Neumann, P., Zentner, N., Jordan, H., Maj, M., Fiorillo, A., Vecchio, V. D., Rosa, C. D., Giacco, D., Luciano, M., Gaudio, L. D., Cozzolino, P., Del Vecchio, H. G., Salzano, A., Ivanka, T., Nagy, M., Berencz, R., Glaub, T., Kovacs, A., Magyar, E., Bording, M. K., Ostermark Sorensen, H., Larsen, J. -I., Bar, A., Kromer, S., Mutschler, J., Obermann, C. |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Gerontology
Male Decision Making Longitudinal Studie 616.89: Psychische Störungen klinische Psychologie und Psychiatrie Severity of Illness Index 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Patient satisfaction Severity of illness Severe mental illness medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Longitudinal Studies Patient participation Generalized estimating equation Quality Indicators Health Care Physician-Patient Relations Physician-Patient Relation Mental Disorders Medical decision making Middle Aged Mental illness medicine.disease Multicenter study 030227 psychiatry Europe Psychiatry and Mental health Patient Satisfaction Mental Disorder Observational study Female Psychology Severe mental illne Clinical decision-making Human |
| Zdroj: | The CEDAR study group 2016, ' Participation in medical decision-making across Europe : An international longitudinal multicenter study ', European Psychiatry, vol. 35, no. May, pp. 39-46 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.02.001 Bär Deucher, A, Hengartner, M P, Kawohl, W, Konrad, J, Puschner, B, Clarke, E, Slade, M, Del Vecchio, V, Sampogna, G, Égerházi, A, Süveges, Á, Bording, M F K, Munk-Jørgensen, P, Rössler, W & CEDAR study group 2016, ' Participation in medical decision-making across Europe : An international longitudinal multicenter study ', European Psychiatry, vol. 35, pp. 39-46 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.02.001 |
| ISSN: | 0924-9338 1778-3585 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.02.001 |
| Popis: | BackgroundThe purpose of this paper was to examine national differences in the desire to participate in decision-making of people with severe mental illness in six European countries.MethodsThe data was taken from a European longitudinal observational study (CEDAR; ISRCTN75841675). A sample of 514 patients with severe mental illness from the study centers in Ulm, Germany, London, England, Naples, Italy, Debrecen, Hungary, Aalborg, Denmark and Zurich, Switzerland were assessed as to desire to participate in medical decision-making. Associations between desire for participation in decision-making and center location were analyzed with generalized estimating equations.ResultsWe found large cross-national differences in patients’ desire to participate in decision-making, with the center explaining 47.2% of total variance in the desire for participation (P < 0.001). Averaged over time and independent of patient characteristics, London (mean = 2.27), Ulm (mean = 2.13) and Zurich (mean = 2.14) showed significantly higher scores in desire for participation, followed by Aalborg (mean = 1.97), where scores were in turn significantly higher than in Debrecen (mean = 1.56). The lowest scores were reported in Naples (mean = 1.14). Over time, the desire for participation in decision-making increased significantly in Zurich (b = 0.23) and decreased in Naples (b = −0.14). In all other centers, values remained stable.ConclusionsThis study demonstrates that patients’ desire for participation in decision-making varies by location. We suggest that more research attention be focused on identifying specific cultural and social factors in each country to further explain observed differences across Europe. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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