Classification of Gan Dan Shi Re Pattern and Gan Shen Yin Xu Pattern in Patients with Hepatitis B Cirrhosis Using Metabonomics
Autor: | Long Chen, Hua Zhang, Ping Liu, Chao-qun Zhao, Xiao-jun Gou, Zhu Huiming, Hong Cai, Qun Zhou, Gao Yue, Wei-li Yao |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Cirrhosis Article Subject lcsh:Other systems of medicine Traditional Chinese medicine Hepatitis B Biology lcsh:RZ201-999 medicine.disease Serum samples Gastroenterology 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology Metabolomics Complementary and alternative medicine Internal medicine medicine Statistical analysis In patient Differential expression Research Article |
Zdroj: | Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Vol 2018 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1741-4288 1741-427X |
Popis: | Objective. This study aimed to analyze the differential metabolites and their metabolic pathways from the serum of patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis, with two typical patterns of Gan Dan Shi Re (GDSR) and Gan Shen Yin Xu (GSYX) based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It also investigated the variation in the internal material basis for the two types of patterns and provided an objective basis for classifying TCM patterns using metabolomic techniques. Methods. The serum samples taken from 111 qualified patients (40 GDSR cases, 41 GSYX cases, and 30 Latent Pattern (LP) cases with no obvious pattern characters) and 60 healthy volunteers were tested to identify the differential substances relevant to hepatitis B cirrhosis and the two typical TCM patterns under the gas chromatography–time-of-flight mass spectrometry platform. The relevant metabolic pathways of differential substances were analyzed using multidimensional statistical analysis. Results. After excluding the influence of LP groups, six common substances were found in GDSR and GSYX patterns, which were mainly involved in the metabolic pathways of glycine, serine, threonine, and phenylalanine. Eight specific metabolites involved in the metabolic pathways of linoleic, glycine, threonine, and serine existed in the two patterns. Conclusions. The data points on the metabolic spectrum were found to be well distributed among the differential substances between the two typical TCM patterns of patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis using metabolomic techniques. The differential expression of these substances between GDSR and GSYX patterns provided an important objective basis for the scientific nature of TCM pattern classification at the metabolic level. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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