Zinc fingers as protein recognition motifs: Structural basis for the GATA-1/Friend of GATA interaction
Autor: | Joel P. Mackay, Fionna E. Loughlin, Merlin Crossley, Jacqueline M. Matthews, Chu Kong Liew, Linda Crofts, Raina J. Simpson, Ann H. Kwan |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Models
Molecular Protein Conformation Plasma protein binding Biology DNA-binding protein Protein structure Humans GATA1 Transcription Factor Nuclear protein Gene Transcription factor Zinc finger Genetics Binding Sites Multidisciplinary Molecular Structure Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors Nuclear Proteins Zinc Fingers Biological Sciences Hematologic Diseases DNA-Binding Proteins Mutation Carrier Proteins Protein Binding Transcription Factors |
Zdroj: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 102:583-588 |
ISSN: | 1091-6490 0027-8424 |
DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.0407511102 |
Popis: | GATA-1 and friend of GATA (FOG) are zinc-finger transcription factors that physically interact to play essential roles in erythroid and megakaryocytic development. Several naturally occurring mutations in the GATA-1 gene that alter the FOG-binding domain have been reported. The mutations are associated with familial anemias and thrombocytopenias of differing severity. To elucidate the molecular basis for the GATA-1/FOG interaction, we have determined the three-dimensional structure of a complex comprising the interaction domains of these proteins. The structure reveals how zinc fingers can act as protein recognition motifs. Details of the architecture of the contact domains and their physical properties provide a molecular explanation for how the GATA-1 mutations contribute to distinct but related genetic diseases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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