Anterior Chamber Angle and Trabecular Meshwork Measurements Made by Fourier-domain Optical Coherence Tomography in Healthy White Children
Autor: | Gabriel Arcos-Villegas, Cristina Fernández-Pérez, Julian Garcia-Feijoo, José Ignacio Fernández-Vigo, Lucía De-Pablo-Gómez-de-Liaño, Cristina Fernández-Vigo, José Ángel Fernández-Vigo |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty genetic structures Adolescent Anterior Chamber Population Glaucoma Anterior chamber angle White People 03 medical and health sciences symbols.namesake 0302 clinical medicine Optics Optical coherence tomography Trabecular Meshwork Ophthalmology medicine Humans education Child Fourier domain education.field_of_study medicine.diagnostic_test Fourier Analysis business.industry medicine.disease eye diseases Healthy Volunteers medicine.anatomical_structure Cross-Sectional Studies Fourier analysis Child Preschool 030221 ophthalmology & optometry symbols Female sense organs Tomography Trabecular meshwork business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Tomography Optical Coherence |
Zdroj: | Journal of glaucoma. 26(9) |
ISSN: | 1536-481X |
Popis: | To obtain anterior chamber angle and trabecular meshwork (TM) measurements by Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (FD-OCT) in a population of healthy white children.This was a cross-sectional study examining 409 right eyes of 409 children. Trabecular-iris angle (TIA) and TM length and area were measured by FD-OCT (RTVue 100) in the nasal and temporal quadrants to analyze correlations between angle or TM measurements and age, sex, and refractive error.Mean participant age was 10.5±3.4 years (range, 3 to 18 y); 51% were boys. Mean spherical error was 0.56±2.4 D (range, -9 to +7.5 D). TIA could be measured in 99%, whereas TM measurements could only be made in 83%. Mean TIA was 43.1±10.0 degrees (range, 16 to 76 degrees). No differences were observed in angle width according to sex (P=0.299; t test). TIA was correlated with age (R=0.204; P0.001) and with spherical error (R=-0.457; P0.001). Mean TM length was 530±106 μm (range, 299 to 891 μm) and mean TM area was 0.065±0.021 mm (range, 0.030 to 0.180 mm). No correlation was observed between TM metrics and age, sex or refractive error (R0.08; P≥0.172).FD-OCT proved useful for the noninvasive measurement of TIA and TM metrics in children. Spherical error was the main determinant of TIA. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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