Exploring Health Science Students' Notions on Organ Donation and Transplantation: A Multicenter Study

Autor: J. A. Bondía, Juan Manuel Arribas-Marin, Silvia García-Mayor, Carme Bertran-Noguer, José Yélamos, Jorge Iriarte, Alberto González-García, Alicia Muiños-Álvarez, F. J. Gómez, Adelina Martínez-Rodríguez, Elena Santainés-Borredá, Maria Francisca Jiménez-Herrera, Francisco Faus-Gabandé, Alberto Lana, Helena Hernández-Martínez, Guillermo A. Cañadas-De la Fuente, Gerardo Blanco, Rafaela Blanco-Sánchez, Pilar Sánchez, Antonio Ríos, Catalina Perelló-Campaner, Ángel Asúnsolo, María Concepción Agras-Suarez, Juan Ramón Hernández Hernández, Pablo Ramírez, Juan Carlos Navalón, María Dolores Calvo-Sánchez, Pascual Parrilla, Rafael Herruzo, Maria Teresa de Jesús, Maria Pilar Peña-Amaro, Carmen Bárcena-Calvo, Maria Nelia Soto-Ruíz, Barbara Hurtado-Pardos, Laura Martínez-Alarcón, A. Fernández, Lidia Fuentes, P. R. Gutiérrez, A. López-Navas, María del Carmen Prado-Laguna, F. J. Llorca, Pilar Bas-Sarmiento, Loreto Peyró-Gregori, J. Virseda
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: TRANSPLANTATION PROCEEDINGS
r-FSJD: Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Zaguán: Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
Universidad de Zaragoza
r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
instname
Web of Science
r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
ISSN: 0041-1345
Popis: The knowledge acquired during university education about organ donation and transplantation (ODT) decisively influences the information future health professionals transmit. This is important in ODT where the participation of the general public is essential to obtain organs. Objective To determine notions of Spanish medicine and nursing students on ODT and its relationship with attitude toward ODT. Methods and Design and design. We conducted a sociologic, multicenter, and observational study. The population for our study consisted of medical and nursing students in Spanish universities. Our database was the Collaborative International Donor Project, stratified by geographic area and academic course. A validated questionnaire (PCID-DTO-RIOS) was self-administered and completed anonymously. Our sample consisted of 9598 medical and 10,566 nursing students (99% confidence interval; precision of ±1%), stratified by geographic area and year of study. Results The completion rate for our study was 90%. Only 20% (n=3640) of students thought their notions on ODT were good; 41% (n=7531) thought their notions were normal; 36% (n=6550) thought their notions were scarce. Comparing groups, there were differences between those who believed that their notions on ODT were good (44% nursing vs 56% medical students; P < .000), and those who believed it scarce (54% nursing vs 46% medical students; P < .000). Notions on ODT were related with attitude toward the donation of one's own organs: those who considered their notions were good were more in favor then those who considered it scarce (88% vs 72%; P < .000). Conclusion Only 20% of Spanish medical and nursing students thought their notions on ODT were good. Having good knowledge is related to a favorable attitude towards ODT. Receiving specific information on the subject could improve their knowledge about ODT during their training. Sin financiación 1.066 JCR (2020) Q4, 160/162 Inmunology 0.373 SJR (2020) Q3, 260/456 Surgery No data IDR 2020 UEM
Databáze: OpenAIRE