Two-color SERS microscopy for protein co-localization in prostate tissue with primary antibody–protein A/G–gold nanocluster conjugates
Autor: | Sebastian Schlücker, Lilli Schneider, Jens Packeisen, Alexander Marx, Mohammad Salehi, Philipp Ströbel |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Male
Silver Materials science Chemie Metal Nanoparticles 02 engineering and technology Conjugated system 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Antibodies Protein A/G Humans General Materials Science Bioconjugation biology Prostate Prostate-Specific Antigen 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Immunohistochemistry Primary and secondary antibodies Fusion protein 0104 chemical sciences Microscopy Fluorescence Biochemistry Covalent bond biology.protein Kallikreins Gold Antibody 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Nanoscale. 6:2361-2367 |
ISSN: | 2040-3372 2040-3364 |
Popis: | SERS microscopy is a novel staining technique in immunohistochemistry, which is based on antibodies labeled with functionalized noble metal colloids called SERS labels or nanotags for optical detection. Conventional covalent bioconjugation of these SERS labels cannot prevent blocking of the antigen recognition sites of the antibody. We present a rational chemical design for SERS label-antibody conjugates which addresses this issue. Highly sensitive, silica-coated gold nanoparticle clusters as SERS labels are non-covalently conjugated to primary antibodies by using the chimeric protein A/G, which selectively recognizes the Fc part of antibodies and therefore prevents blocking of the antigen recognition sites. In proof-of-concept two-color imaging experiments for the co-localization of p63 and PSA on non-neoplastic prostate tissue FFPE specimens, we demonstrate the specificity and signal brightness of these rationally designed primary antibody-protein A/G-gold nanocluster conjugates. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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