An ultrasound score for knee osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional validation study

Autor: B. F. Riecke, Robin Christensen, Søren Torp-Pedersen, Henrik Gudbergsen, Mikael Boesen, Henning Bliddal
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Cartilage
Articular

Male
Knee Joint
Osteophyte/diagnostic imaging
Osteoarthritis
Knee/complications

Radiography
Osteoarthritis
Musculoskeletal ultrasound
Menisci
Tibial

Severity of Illness Index
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
Ultrasonography
Aged
80 and over

Clinical outcome
KOOS
Synovial Membrane
Ultrasound
Osteophyte
Organ Size
Middle Aged
Osteoarthritis
Knee

Knee Joint/diagnostic imaging
Knee osteoarthritis Musculoskeletal ultrasound Clinical outcome KOOS Kellgrene-Lawrence score CARTILAGE THICKNESS ARTICULAR-CARTILAGE JOINT EFFUSION EULAR REPORT ULTRASONOGRAPHY INFLAMMATION ASSOCIATION VALIDITY CYSTS IMAGE
Plain radiography
Kellgren-Lawrence score
Synovial Membrane/diagnostic imaging
Female
Knee osteoarthritis
Validation study
medicine.medical_specialty
Biomedical Engineering
Rheumatology
medicine
Humans
Aged
Kellgren–Lawrence score
Reproducibility
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
Construct validity
Hypertrophy
medicine.disease
Cartilage
Articular/diagnostic imaging

Cross-Sectional Studies
Physical therapy
business
Nuclear medicine
Menisci
Tibial/diagnostic imaging
Zdroj: Riecke, B F, Christensen, R D K, Torp-Pedersen, S, Boesen, M, Gudbergsen, H & Bliddal, H 2014, ' An ultrasound score for knee osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional validation study ', Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, vol. 22, no. 10, pp. 1675-1691 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2014.06.020
ISSN: 1063-4584
DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2014.06.020
Popis: OBJECTIVE: To develop standardized musculoskeletal ultrasound (MUS) procedures and scoring for detecting knee osteoarthritis (OA) and test the MUS score's ability to discern various degrees of knee OA, in comparison with plain radiography and the 'Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score' (KOOS) domains as comparators.METHOD: A cross-sectional study of MUS examinations in 45 patients with knee OA. Validity, reliability, and reproducibility were evaluated.RESULTS: MUS examination for knee OA consists of five separate domains assessing (1) predominantly morphological changes in the medial compartment, (2) predominantly inflammation in the medial compartment, (3) predominantly morphological changes in the lateral compartment, (4) predominantly inflammation in the lateral compartment, and (5) effusion. MUS scores displayed substantial reliability and reproducibility, with interclass correlations coefficients ranging from 0.75 to 0.97 for the five domains. Construct validity was confirmed with statistically significant correlation coefficients (0.47-0.81, P < 0.01).CONCLUSION: The MUS score suggested in this study was reliable and valid in detecting knee OA. In comparison with standing radiographs of the knees, the score detected all aspects of knee OA with relevant precision.
Databáze: OpenAIRE