A slow triangle map with a segment of indifferent fixed points and a complete tree of rational pairs
Autor: | Claudio Bonanno, Sara Munday, Alessio Del Vigna |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Mediant
Infinite measure-preserving dynamical systems Mathematics::Dynamical Systems General Mathematics Tree of rational pairs 37A40 37A45 Dynamical Systems (math.DS) 01 natural sciences Combinatorics Law of large numbers FOS: Mathematics Farey sequence Mathematics - Dynamical Systems 0101 mathematics 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Mathematics Sequence Binary tree Multidimensional continued fractions Infinite measure-preserving dynamical systems Khinchin weak law Tree of rational pairs Lebesgue measure 010505 oceanography Multidimensional continued fractions 010102 general mathematics Number theory Khinchin weak law Invariant measure |
Zdroj: | Monatshefte für Mathematik. 194:1-40 |
ISSN: | 1436-5081 0026-9255 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00605-020-01500-w |
Popis: | We study the two-dimensional continued fraction algorithm introduced in \cite{garr} and the associated \emph{triangle map} $T$, defined on a triangle $\triangle\subset \R^2$. We introduce a slow version of the triangle map, the map $S$, which is ergodic with respect to the Lebesgue measure and preserves an infinite Lebesgue-absolutely continuous invariant measure. We discuss the properties that the two maps $T$ and $S$ share with the classical Gauss and Farey maps on the interval, including an analogue of the weak law of large numbers and of Khinchin's weak law for the digits of the triangle sequence, the expansion associated to $T$. Finally, we confirm the role of the map $S$ as a two-dimensional version of the Farey map by introducing a complete tree of rational pairs, constructed using the inverse branches of $S$, in the same way as the Farey tree is generated by the Farey map, and then, equivalently, generated by a generalised mediant operation. 32 pages. The main results have slightly changed due to a mistake in the previous version |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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