In Vivo Echocardiographic Imaging of Transplanted Human Adult Stem Cells in the Myocardium Labeled with Clinically Applicable CliniMACS Nanoparticles

Autor: M Makoui, Gregor Warnecke, Emmeran Gams, A Ghodsizad, HM Klein, Axel Haverich, Matthias Karck, Arjang Ruhparwar, Ulrich Martin, Michael Niehaus, Christoph Piechaczek, Christoph Bara
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography. 19:563-568
ISSN: 0894-7317
Popis: Objectives Intramyocardial transplantation of bone marrow–derived cells is currently under clinical evaluation as a therapy of heart failure. A major limitation of all clinical studies dealing with myocardial cell engraftment is the inability to track the fate of the transplanted cells. We present a clinically applicable technique using transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) of CliniMACS nanoparticle labeled transplanted CD133 + cells in ischemic hearts. Methods and Results CD133 + cells were isolated from human bone marrow by CliniMACS magnetic bead selection. Positive (5 × 10 6 cells) cells were transplanted into porcine ischemic myocardium (n = 6). Control animals (n = 5) received medium injection. TEE was performed to demonstrate the distribution of the cells during and 8 weeks after the procedure. Accumulations of labeled CD133 + cells of adjacent injections in the myocardium were discriminatively identified by TEE. Conclusions TEE is an elegant method for real-time documentation of successful transplantation and cell colony localization of magnetically labeled CD133 + cells in the ischemic myocardium. Our method should be of special interest for TEE-guided transcatheter injection of cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE