Passive Control Of The Bed Micro-Environment By Quilts
Autor: | Tereza Snaselova, Chong Shen, Arsen Krikor Melikov, Mariya Petrova Bivolarova |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
lcsh:GE1-350
Materials science business.industry Thermal resistance 0211 other engineering and technologies Thermal manikin Thermal comfort 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Polyester Thermal insulation Thermal Quilt Relative humidity 021108 energy Composite material business lcsh:Environmental sciences 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 111, p 02064 (2019) |
ISSN: | 2267-1242 |
Popis: | An easy method to passively control the bed micro-environment and thus thermal comfort of people is to use a cover with appropriate thermal insulation. The purpose of this study was to find out the potential of generating uniform and non-uniform bed thermal micro-environment with quilts. The effect of the thermal resistance of quilts on the temperature field in the bed and dry heat loss of a human body was studied. Thermal manikin was used to resemble person in bed. Four quilts with different properties such as weight and non-uniform filling and type of filling material (Muscovy down and polyester fibre) were studied. Full-scale experiments were conducted in a ventilated climate chamber under four thermal conditions including two levels of relative humidity (50% and 70%) and two air temperatures (15ᵒC and 20ᵒC). The dry heat loss of the thermal manikin was higher with polyester fibre quilt than with quilt having the same weight but with Muscovy down filling. This was obtained under all tested room conditions. The studied non-uniformity in down distribution of the quilt provided similar thermal insulation on the feet and chest. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |