Lead contamination results in late and slowly repairable DNA double-strand breaks and impacts upon the ATM-dependent signaling pathways
Autor: | Nicolas Foray, Jérôme Gastaldo, Aurélie Joubert, A. M. Charvet, Muriel Viau, Zuzana Bencokova, Jacques Balosso |
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Přispěvatelé: | European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), Rayonnement Synchrotron et Recherche Medicale (RSRM), European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Laboratoire Lésions des Acides Nucléiques (LAN), Service de Chimie Inorganique et Biologique (SCIB - UMR E3), Institut Nanosciences et Cryogénie (INAC), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Nanosciences et Cryogénie (INAC), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), Département de cancérologie et d'hématologie, CHU Grenoble-Hôpital Michallon, Serduc, Raphael, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Nanosciences et Cryogénie (INAC), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Radioprotection et de Sureté Nucléaire |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
MESH: Signal Transduction
Time Factors DNA Repair MESH: DNA Breaks Double-Stranded Cell Cycle Proteins Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins DNA-Activated Protein Kinase Toxicology medicine.disease_cause S Phase MESH: Dose-Response Relationship Drug Histones 0302 clinical medicine MRE11 Homologue Protein DNA Breaks Double-Stranded MESH: Rad51 Recombinase MESH: Endothelial Cells Recombination Genetic Genetics MESH: DNA Repair MESH: Histones 0303 health sciences MESH: Oxidative Stress MESH: S Phase General Medicine 3. Good health Cell biology DNA-Binding Proteins MESH: Nitrates 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis MESH: Recombination Genetic Signal transduction MESH: Lead Signal Transduction G2 Phase Programmed cell death DNA damage Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Biology MESH: Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases Cell Line 03 medical and health sciences MESH: X-Rays MESH: Cell Cycle Proteins MESH: Mutagens medicine Humans MESH: Tumor Suppressor Proteins Kinase activity 030304 developmental biology Nitrates MESH: Humans Dose-Response Relationship Drug Tumor Suppressor Proteins X-Rays MESH: Time Factors Endothelial Cells MESH: Cell Line Oxidative Stress MESH: G2 Phase Lead 13. Climate action MESH: DNA-Activated Protein Kinase Rad51 Recombinase Homologous recombination Genotoxicity MESH: DNA-Binding Proteins Mutagens |
Zdroj: | Toxicology Letters Toxicology Letters, 2007, 173 (3), pp.201-14. ⟨10.1016/j.toxlet.2007.08.003⟩ Toxicology Letters, Elsevier, 2007, 173 (3), pp.201-14. ⟨10.1016/j.toxlet.2007.08.003⟩ |
ISSN: | 0378-4274 1879-3169 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.toxlet.2007.08.003⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Despite a considerable amount of data, evaluation of the potential genotoxicity and cancer proneness of lead compounds remains unclear, probably due to the plethora of experimental procedures, biological endpoints and cellular models used. In parallel, the understanding in DNA damage formation, repair and signaling has considerably progressed all along these last years, notably for DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Here, were examined DNA damage formation and repair in human cells exposed to lead nitrate (Pb(NO(3))(2)) and their consequences upon the ATM-dependent stress signaling, cell cycle progression and cell death. As observed with anti-pH2AX immunofluorescence, exposure to Pb(NO(3))(2) results in formation of late DSBs, that would not originate from conversion of nucleotide damage but likely by a direct production of single-strand breaks. Lead contamination inhibits non-homologous end-joining repair process by preventing the DNA-PK kinase activity whereas the MRE11-dependent repair pathway is exacerbated. Lead contamination triggers successive synchronization of cells in G2/M phase in which the RAD51-dependent homologous recombination was found to be activated. Altogether, our findings support that lead contamination generates late unrepairable DSBs that impact upon the ATM-dependent stress signaling pathway by favoring propagation of errors. Such findings should help to consider more carefully the biological action of lead compounds in the frame of public and occupational exposures. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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