Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress syndrome (SMARD1): Case report and review of literature

Autor: Farhan A. R. Shaik, Lokesh Lingappa, Ananth Sagar Motepalli, Nikit Shah
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 395-398 (2016)
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
ISSN: 1998-3549
0972-2327
Popis: Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress syndrome (SMARD1) is a rare cause of early infantile respiratory failure and death. No cases have been currently described from India. Two low-birth-weight infants presented prior to 6 months of age with recurrent apnea and respiratory distress. Both required prolonged ventilation, and had distal arthrogryposis and diaphragmatic eventration. Nerve conduction study revealed motor sensory axonopathy. Genetic testing confirmed mutations in immunoglobulin mu binding protein (IGHMBP2). These two cases establish presence of SMARD1 in our population. Both infants died on discontinuation of ventilation. Antenatal diagnoses done in one pregnancy. Though rare, high index of suspicion is essential in view of poor outcome and aid antenatal counseling.
Databáze: OpenAIRE