Association of influenza epidemics with global climate variability
Autor: | Pierre-Yves Boëlle, Mark L. Wilson, Khashayar Pakdaman, Antoine Flahault, Alain-Jacques Valleron, Cécile Viboud, Monica F. Myers |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Epidemiology
Global climate Climate Influenza epidemics Disease Influenza B virus/growth & development Influenza Human/*epidemiology/mortality/virology France/epidemiology Disease Outbreaks Influenza A virus/growth & development Influenza Human Medicine Humans Statistical analysis Climate variation Influenza epidemiology Excess mortality Analysis of Variance business.industry Models Theoretical Disease Outbreaks/*statistics & numerical data Influenza B virus El Niño Southern Oscillation Influenza A virus Linear Models France Seasons business Demography |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Epidemiology, Vol. 19, No 11 (2004) pp. 1055-9 |
ISSN: | 0393-2990 |
Popis: | The reasons for the seasonality and annual changes in the impact of influenza epidemics remain poorly understood. We investigated the covariations between a major component of climate, namely the El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO), and indicators of the impact of influenza, as measured by morbidity, excess mortality and viral subtypes collected in France during the period 1971-2002. We show that both the circulating subtype and the magnitude of ENSO are associated with the impact of influenza epidemics. Recognition of this association could lead to better understanding of the mechanisms of emergence of influenza epidemics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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