Cloning and characterization of SOB1, a new testis-specific cDNA encoding a human sperm protein probably involved in oocyte recognition

Autor: C. Finaz, Clotilde Duquenne, E. Rogier, M.F. Rousseau-Merck, Annick Lefèvre
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 259(1)
ISSN: 0006-291X
Popis: A human sperm-oocyte binding protein, SOB1, was purified by two dimensional gel electrophoresis and sequenced. This protein was selected because it was recognized by a monoclonal antibody that inhibited the binding of human sperm to zona-free hamster oocytes. The sequences of the tryptic peptides were used to design degenerate primers. These were used to amplify a specific fragment from human testis cDNA by the polymerase chain reaction. This 1233 bp fragment was extended in 3′ and 5′ by RACE to obtain the 3 kb full length SOB1 cDNA. Sequence analysis indicated that the deduced open reading frame encodes a 853 amino acid protein, with a molecular mass of 94.7 kDa. This is a new testis-specific cDNA. It is 27, 32.8 and 34.4% homologous to three sperm proteins, HI, Fsc1 and AKAP82 respectively. A single 3kb transcript was demonstrated only in the testis by northern blot analysis. It is a single copy gene, well conserved among mammals and located on human chromosome 12 at band p13.
Databáze: OpenAIRE