Male partners’ involvement in prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review

Autor: Khátia Munguambe, Olivier Degomme, Nafissa Bique Osman, Mohsin Sidat, Marleen Temmerman, Rosa Marlene Manjate Cuco
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
sub-Saharan Africa
Male
Health Knowledge
Attitudes
Practice

Health (social science)
PMTCT
HIV Infections
ANTENATAL CARE
0302 clinical medicine
PROGRAMS
Pregnancy
Preventive Health Services
Medicine and Health Sciences
men's role
Immunology and Allergy
030212 general & internal medicine
Pregnancy Complications
Infectious

Gender role
WESTERN KENYA
reproductive and urinary physiology
Family Characteristics
WOMEN
MEN
Prenatal Care
SOUTH-AFRICA
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
Sexual Partners
Infectious Diseases
Female
0305 other medical science
Adult
Higher education
Voluntary counseling and testing
PARTICIPATION
Directive Counseling
Mothers
Developing country
Prenatal care
NORTHERN TANZANIA
Medication Adherence
03 medical and health sciences
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Nursing
medicine
Humans
Spouses
Socioeconomic status
enablers
Africa South of the Sahara
030505 public health
BARRIERS
business.industry
Infant
Newborn

Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Infant
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
medicine.disease
Infectious Disease Transmission
Vertical

EASTERN UGANDA
Socioeconomic Factors
business
Zdroj: SAHARA J-JOURNAL OF SOCIAL ASPECTS OF HIV-AIDS
ISSN: 1813-4424
1729-0376
Popis: In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), male partners are rarely present during prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) services. This systematic review aims to synthesize, from a male perspective, male partners' perceived roles, barriers and enablers of their involvement in PMTCT, and highlights persisting gaps. We carried out a systematic search of papers published between 2002 and 2013 in English on Google Scholar and PubMed using the following terms: men, male partners, husbands, couples, involvement, participation, Antenatal Care (ANC), PMTCT, SSA countries, HIV Voluntary Counseling and Testing and disclosure. A total of 28 qualitative and quantitative original studies from 10 SSA countries were included. Men's perceived role was addressed in 28% (8/28) of the studies. Their role to provide money for ANC/PMTCT fees was stated in 62.5% (5/8) of the studies. For other men, the financial responsibilities seemed to be used as an excuse for not participating. Barriers were cited in 85.7% (24/28) of the studies and included socioeconomic factors, gender role, cultural beliefs, male unfriendly ANC/PMTCT services and providers' abusive attitudes toward men. About 64% (18/28) of the studies reported enablers such as: older age, higher education, being employed, trustful monogamous marriages and providers' politeness. In conclusion, comprehensive PMTCT policies that are socially and culturally sensitive to both women and men need to be developed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE