Risk factors for oral allergy syndrome in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis
Autor: | Cemil Colak, Sami Öztürk, Mustafa Gulec, Mustafa Erkan, Yalcin Onem, Osman Şener, Özgür Kartal, Baris Naiboglu, Ali Kutlu, Zafer Çalişkaner |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Logistic regression Atopy Oral allergy syndrome Risk Factors Internal medicine medicine Humans In patient Prospective Studies Prospective cohort study General Dentistry Asthma business.industry Rhinitis Allergic Seasonal Syndrome Odds ratio medicine.disease Confidence interval Otorhinolaryngology Immunology Female Surgery Mouth Diseases business Food Hypersensitivity |
Zdroj: | Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal. :e312-e316 |
ISSN: | 1698-6946 |
DOI: | 10.4317/medoral.16.e312 |
Popis: | Background: Oral allergy syndrome (OAS) is a unique allergic reaction to food, which is caused by cross-reactivity between proteins in fresh fruits or vegetables and pollens. Predisposing factors for OAS are not well known in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis. Objective: Identify the probable risk factors for OAS in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis. Study Design: One hundred and eleven consecutive patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis were included. Patients were evaluated in terms of symptom scores and skin prick test positivity scores. Prick-by-prick tests with the fresh fruit or vegetable were carried out in patients who describe oral allergy syndrome. Patients with OAS and without OAS were compared statistically. Results: OAS was more frequent in females than males (p=0.01). Odds ratio for gender (male/female) was 3.80 (95% confidence interval: 1.28-11.32). Within nasal symptoms, only nasal itching was related with OAS (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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