Orthotopic liver transplantation for alagille syndrome

Autor: Giuliano Torre, Paola Stroppa, Domenico Pinelli, Elena Torri, Marco Spada, Michele Colledan, Alessandro Lucianetti, Daniele Alberti, M. Zambelli, M Guizzetti, A Bertani, M. Giovanelli, V. Corno, G. Maldini, B. Gridelli
Přispěvatelé: Maldini, G, Torri, E, Lucianetti, A, Guizzetti, M, Pinelli, D, Bertani, A, Corno, V, Giovanelli, M, Zambelli, M, Stroppa, P, Alberti, D, Torre, G, Spada, M, Gridelli, B, Colledan, M
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
treatment planning
Cardiac Catheterization
Time Factors
hepatic artery
bile duct obstruction
graft survival
Gastroenterology
Orthotopic Liver Transplantation
Alagille Syndrome
Postoperative Complications
Actuarial Analysis
Alagille syndrome
anastomosis dehiscence
postoperative complication
surgical drainage
Child
conference paper
intestine necrosi
hemoperitoneum
Pediatric
clinical article
Incidence (epidemiology)
abdominal bleeding
Whole liver
cholestasi
lymph node metastasi
artery thrombosi
pulmonary artery stenosi
aorta reconstruction
ascite
female
priority journal
survival rate
medicine.medical_specialty
organ donor
Orthotopic liver transplantation
pleura effusion
surgical infection
reoperation
blood vessel occlusion
percutaneous transluminal angioplasty
Actuarial survival
aorta coarctation
acute graft rejection
male
liver graft
Internal medicine
death
heart ventricle septum defect
liver vein thrombosi
medicine
Humans
cadaver donor
human
portal vein thrombosi
postoperative thrombosi
treatment failure
Retrospective Studies
Transplantation
business.industry
recipient
disease association
medicine.disease
infant
Survival Analysis
thorax surgery
Surgery
Liver Transplantation
Hepatic artery thrombosis
adolescent
Split liver transplantation
bile duct fistula
incidence
surgeon
stent
business
Cadaveric spasm
radiologist
liver graft rejection
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: ResearcherID
Web of Science
ISSN: 0041-1345
Popis: Alagille syndrome (AS) is a dominantly inherited, multisystem disorder involving the liver, heart, eyes, face, and skeleton. From October 1997 through July 2004, 260 pediatric orthotopic liver transplantations (OLTx) were performed in 231 patients. This report describes 21 patients of median age 1.95 years (range, 0.7-16.7) who had alagille syndrome. We present the technical features of the OLTx, incidence and type of complications, medical conditions related to the syndrome, need for retransplantation, as well as patient and graft survival rates. A split liver technique was used in 16 patients (76%) who received a left lateral segment (LLS) graft whereas 7 patients (33%) received a whole liver. Only cadaveric donors were used. The major surgical complications requiring reintervention in 11 patients (52%) included biliary problems (19%) and vascular complications (17%). One case of hepatic artery thrombosis required retransplantation. Three recipients (14%) died. All other patients are alive with an actuarial survival rate of 90% at 1 year and 80% at 5 years. The actuarial graft survival rate is 85% at 1 year and 75% at 5 years. Patients with AS, despite the associated cardiovascular anomalies, can be treated successfully by a combined approach between cardiologist, radiologist, cardiothoracic, and liver transplant surgeons. With careful planning and operative management, the results are comparable with those obtained with other more common cholestatic diseases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE