Unraveling the Role of Angiogenesis in Cancer Ecosystems

Autor: Oriol Casanovas, Iratxe Zuazo-Gaztelu
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 8 (2018)
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
Frontiers in Oncology
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
ISSN: 2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2018.00248
Popis: Activation of the tumor and stromal cell-driven angiogenic program is one of the first requirements in the tumor ecosystem for growth and dissemination. The understanding of the dynamic angiogenic tumor ecosystem has rapidly evolved over the last decades. Beginning with the canonical sprouting angiogenesis, followed by vasculogenesis and intussusception, and finishing with vasculogenic mimicry, the need for different neovascularization mechanisms is further explored. In addition, an overview of the orchestration of angiogenesis within the tumor ecosystem cellular and molecular components is provided. Clinical evidence has demonstrated the effectiveness of traditional vessel-directed antiangiogenics, stressing on the important role of angiogenesis in tumor establishment, dissemination, and growth. Particular focus is placed on the interaction between tumor cells and their surrounding ecosystem, which is now regarded as a promising target for the development of new antiangiogenics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE