Relationships between social functioning and quality of life in a population of Dutch adult psychiatric outpatients

Autor: Fons J. Trompenaars, G.L. van Heck, Erik D. Masthoff, P.P.G. Hodiamont, I.J.M. de Vries
Přispěvatelé: Medical and Clinical Psychology
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Personality Inventory
Global Assessment of Functioning
Population
ComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING
Personality Assessment
Social Environment
Mental health [NCEBP 9]
Experimental Psychopathology and Treatment
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
Immune Regulation [NCMLS 2]
Translational research [ONCOL 3]
Surveys and Questionnaires
Activities of Daily Living
Effective Primary Care and Public Health [EBP 3]
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
education
Psychiatry
Social Behavior
Netherlands
education.field_of_study
Psychiatric assessment
Mental Disorders
Role
Social environment
Middle Aged
Social relation
Community Mental Health Services
humanities
030227 psychiatry
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Self Care
Psychiatry and Mental health
Quality of Life
Female
Personality Assessment Inventory
Psychology
Social Adjustment
Psychopathology
Zdroj: International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 53, 36-47
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 53, 1, pp. 36-47
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 53(1), 36-47. Sage Publications Ltd
ISSN: 0020-7640
Popis: Contains fulltext : 141913.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Background: The relationship between social functioning and QOL in psychiatric patients has not been explicitly investigated before. Aims: To investigate the relationship between social functioning and QOL in a population of psychiatric outpatients (N = 410) with a broad spectrum of psychiatric disorders. Method: Social functioning was assessed with the Groningen Social Behavior Questionnaire-100 (GSBQ-100) and the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale. QOL was measured with the WHO Quality of Life Assessment Instrument (WHOQOL-100). Results: The study population experienced a wide range of problems concerning all aspects of social functioning. The numbers of problems were significantly higher compared with healthy controls and (partly) also compared with a norm group of psychiatric outpatients. Almost all scales of the GSBQ-100 were negatively correlated with all QOL aspects, whereas the GAF score correlated positively with all QOL aspects. In general, participants with problems on aspects of social functioning had lower QOL scores than those without such problems, even after a correction for the presence of psychopathology according to DSM-IV classification. Conclusion: In addition to the presence of psychopathology, social functioning is significantly related to QOL. Therefore, it should be considered more systematically in psychiatric assessment, treatment and program evaluation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE