Associations between long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis
| Autor: | Feifei Liu, Shuyuan Mao, Chongjian Wang, Yuanan Lu, Na Li, Hao Xiang, Suyang Liu, Gongbo Chen, Yitan Hou, Wenqian Huo |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty endocrine system diseases 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Nitrogen Dioxide 010501 environmental sciences Toxicology 01 natural sciences Environmental health Air Pollution Epidemiology Odds Ratio Prevalence Medicine Humans 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Air Pollutants Ambient air pollution business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Incidence Hazard ratio nutritional and metabolic diseases Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus General Medicine Odds ratio Environmental Exposure Pollution Confidence interval Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Meta-analysis Female Particulate Matter business |
| Zdroj: | Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987). 252 |
| ISSN: | 1873-6424 |
| Popis: | Previous meta-analyses on associations between air pollution (AP) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were mainly focused on studies conducted in high-income countries. Evidence should be updated by including more recent studies, especially those conducted in low- and middle-income countries. We therefore conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological studies to conclude an updated pooled effect estimates between long-term AP exposure and the prevalence and incidence of T2DM. We searched PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science to identify studies regarding associations of AP with T2DM prevalence and incidence prior to January 2019. A random-effects model was employed to analyze the overall effects. A total of 30 articles were finally included in this meta-analysis. The pooled results showed that higher levels of AP exposure were significantly associated with higher prevalence of T2DM (per 10 μg/m3 increase in concentrations of particles with aerodynamic diameter |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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