Development of a one-item version of the Orofacial Esthetic Scale
| Autor: | Mike T. John, Stephanie Bela Andela, Ragna Lamprecht, Daniel R. Reissmann, Swaha Pattanaik |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Dental practice
Adult Spanish language Psychometrics Dental patient-reported outcome Esthetics Dental Dental patient-reported outcome measures Orofacial appearance CONSECUTIVE SAMPLE 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Linear regression Humans Predictor variable General Dentistry Orthodontics Mouth Reproducibility of Results 030206 dentistry Missing data Orofacial esthetics Dental clinic Instrument development Scale (social sciences) Original Article Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Short instrument |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Oral Investigations |
| ISSN: | 1436-3771 |
| Popis: | Objectives Orofacial appearance is increasingly recognized as an important dental patient-reported outcome making instrument development and refinement efforts to measure the outcome better necessary. The aim of this study was to derive a one-item version of the Orofacial Esthetic Scale (OES). Materials and methods OES data were collected from a consecutive sample of a total of 2113 adult English- or Spanish-speaking dental patients from HealthPartners dental clinic in Minnesota. Participants with missing data were excluded and analysis were performed using data from 2012 participants. Orofacial appearance was assessed with the English and the Spanish language version of the OES. Linear regression analysis was performed, with the OES item 8 (“Overall, how do you feel about the appearance of your face, your mouth, and your teeth?”) as the predictor variable and the OES summary score as the criterion variable, to calculate the adjusted coefficients of determination (R2). Results The value of adjusted R2 was 0.83, indicating that the OES item 8 score explained about 83% of the variance of the OES summary score. The difference in R2 scores between the two language groups was negligible. Conclusion The OES item 8 can be used for the one-item OES (OES-1). It is a psychometrically sound instrument for measuring orofacial appearance. Clinical relevance Due to its easy application and sufficient psychometric properties, the OES-1 can be used effectively as an alternative to longer OES instruments in all areas of dental practice and research. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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