Immunotherapy-Related Cardiotoxicity Re-Emergence in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer – A Case Report

Autor: Yang Hu, Zhijun Wang, Yanping Hu, Youying Wei, Hui Ren, Jingyi Wu, Caibao Jin, Bin Yang, Yuanxiang Li, Ling Yang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: OncoTargets and therapy
ISSN: 1178-6930
Popis: PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors activate immunological response and have become one of the main modalities of cancer treatment. However, they may result in the immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Immune-related cardiotoxicity is relatively rare but may become fatal. We will present a case of a male patient who experienced immunotherapy-related cardiotoxicity one year after received pembrolizumab treatment. The patient had atypical symptom presentation initially, but his condition deteriorated worsened rapidly and he developed severe cardiac disease. The patient experienced significant relief after corticosteroid treatment. Unfortunately, he experienced a reoccurence of the severe adverse event when discontinuing the use of corticosteroids. Ultimately, larger doses and longer courses of corticosteroid treatment cured the heart damage. Fortunately, we observed that lesions were stable and maintained for a long time after cessation of using pembrolizumab for eight months.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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