Physical Activity among Adults Residing in 11 Countries during the COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown

Autor: Kele Ding, Jingzhen Yang, Ming-Kai Chin, Lindsay Sullivan, J. Larry Durstine, Verónica Violant-Holz, Giyasettin Demirhan, Nara R.C. Oliveira, Biljana Popeska, Garry Kuan, Waheeda Khan, Jianhui Dai, Xia Xu, Zornitza Mladenova, Govindasamy Balasekaran, Gary A. Smith, on behalf of Global Community Health-COVID-19 Collaborative Research Team
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
China
Adolescent
Turkey
Cross-sectional study
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

Psychological intervention
India
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
0302 clinical medicine
Pandemic
Medicine
Humans
changes in physical activity
030212 general & internal medicine
Young adult
Bulgaria
Exercise
Pandemics
governmental policy responses
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Educational sciences
Singapore
business.industry
SARS-CoV-2
Public health
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Malaysia
COVID-19
Odds ratio
Physical fitness
Republic of North Macedonia
Confidence interval
Cross-Sectional Studies
Spain
Communicable Disease Control
Female
insufficiently active
business
Ireland
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Brazil
Demography
Condició física
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 7056, p 7056 (2021)
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 18
Issue 13
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18137056
Popis: During the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, physical activity (PA) behaviors were altered worldwide due to public health measures such as “lockdown.” This study described PA among adults residing in 11 countries during COVID-19 lockdown and examined factors associated with PA engagement. We conducted a cross-sectional anonymous survey among adults (≥18 years old) in 11 countries (Brazil, Bulgaria, China, India, Ireland, Malaysia, North Macedonia, Singapore, Spain, Turkey, United States). Of 11,775 participants, 63.7% were female and 52.8% were 18–34 years old. More than 40% of participants were insufficiently active (43.9%) and reported a decrease in their PA during lockdown (44.8%). Statistically significant differences were observed in (1) proportions of participants being insufficiently active, (2) level of PA, and (3) decrease in PA across the 11 countries. More stringent governmental policy responses were associated with greater likelihood of being insufficiently active during lockdown (adjusted odds ratio = 1.22, 95% confidence interval = 1.03, 1.45). Higher depression or anxiety scores were associated with greater likelihood of decreased level of PA during lockdown.We found substantial reductions in PA levels during COVID-19 lockdown across countries. Country-specific PA promotion interventions are needed during this and similar global emergencies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE