A Ten-year Follow-up on a Prospective, Randomized Trial of Postoperative Corticosteroids after Trabeculectomy
Autor: | Shari M. Roth, Richard J. Starita, S.V. Araujo, George L Spaeth |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Intraocular pressure genetic structures Administration Topical Prednisolone medicine.medical_treatment Eye disease Visual Acuity Glaucoma Trabeculectomy law.invention Ophthalmoscopy Randomized controlled trial law Ophthalmology medicine Humans Prospective Studies Prospective cohort study Glucocorticoids Intraocular Pressure Aged Aged 80 and over Postoperative Care medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Middle Aged medicine.disease eye diseases Surgery Clinical trial Female sense organs Ophthalmic Solutions Visual Fields Glaucoma Angle-Closure business Glaucoma Open-Angle Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Ophthalmology. 102:1753-1759 |
ISSN: | 0161-6420 |
Popis: | Purpose: Patients prospectively enrolled in a clinical trial to evaluate the effect of corticosteroid use after guarded filtration procedure (trabeculectomy) were re-evaluated after 10 years to determine whether (1) there were differences in intraocular pressure (IOP) level and stability of glaucoma between treated and nontreated eyes, (2) surgery had altered the clinical course of the patients, and (3) there was any relation between level of IOP and glaucoma control. Methods: Forty-six eyes of 35 patients were evaluated individually. Stabilization/progression of glaucoma was established based on IOP, clinical evaluation of visual fields, and stereoscopic analysis of disc using ophthalmoscopy and photography. Results: The nonsteroid-treated eyes underwent more additional glaucoma surgeries, were treated with more glaucoma medicines, and had higher IOPs. Glaucoma was stabilized in 82.8% of the steroid-treated eyes and 67% of the nonsteroid-treated eyes. There was a direct correlation between level of IOP and stabilization of optic nerve and visual field in both groups. Conclusion: The use of corticosteroids after guarded filtration procedure was correlated with better glaucoma control. Patients with lower IOPs were more likely to be stabilized than those with higher pressures. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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