Multi-objective optimisation of deployable bistable scissor structures

Autor: N. De Temmerman, Thierry Massart, Liesbeth I.W. Arnouts, Peter Berke
Přispěvatelé: Architectural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mechanics of Materials and Constructions
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Deployable structures
deployable structures
Bistability
Computer science
Scissor structures
0211 other engineering and technologies
Phase (waves)
Structure (category theory)
Evolutionary algorithm
multi-objective optimisation
Structural engineering
bistable structures
020101 civil engineering
02 engineering and technology
Non-linear computational mechanics
Sciences de l'ingénieur
Evolutionary algorithms
0201 civil engineering
non-linear computational mechanics
Control theory
021105 building & construction
Multi-objective optimisation
Déformation
rupture matériaux

Civil and Structural Engineering
Bistable structures
Building and Construction
Stabilité des constructions [construction génie civil]
structural engineering
Transformation (function)
Control and Systems Engineering
Structural stability
Evolutionary Algorithms
State (computer science)
Stabilité des constructions [construction de bâtiments]
Beam (structure)
Zdroj: Automation in construction, 114 (C
Popis: Lightweight bistable deployable structures can be designed to be transportable and reusable. They instantaneously achieve some structural stability when transformed from the compact to the deployed state through a controlled snap-through, as a result of intended geometric incompatibilities between the beams. Due to their transformable bistable nature their design requires assessing both their non-linear transformation behaviour, as well as their service state in the deployed configuration. The requirement of a low peak force during transformation can be shown to oppose the high stiffness requirement in the deployed state; their design can therefore be formulated as amulti-objective non-linear optimisation problem. In this contribution, a size and shape optimisation method is elaborated by choosing the best material combinations, the optimal geometry of the structure and beam crosssections. The originality of this contribution is the use of a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm to structurally optimise bistable scissor structures taking into account the deployed state as well as the transformation phase. First, the method is applied to optimise a single bistable scissor module. Next, a multi-module bistable scissor structure is optimised and the single module and full structure based approaches are critically compared.
info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Databáze: OpenAIRE