Mechanism of action of the copper(I) complex of 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline on Mycoplasma gallisepticum

Autor: M. W. G. De Bolster, H. Smit, R D Vis, W. T. Nauta, H. Timmerman, A H Stouthamer, H. Van Der Goot
Rok vydání: 1982
Předmět:
Zdroj: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 21:881-886
ISSN: 1098-6596
0066-4804
DOI: 10.1128/aac.21.6.881
Popis: Evidence was found that the inhibitory action of Cu(DMP)2NO3, the copper(I) complex of 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (DMP), on Mycoplasma gallisepticum is a consequence of the ultimate toxicity of copper, and not that of the ligand, DMP. From uptake studies with radiolabeled 67Cu and [14C]DMP, we concluded that significantly more copper than DMP is bound to the mycoplasmal cell. It appeared that dissociation of Cu(DMP)2+ occurred shortly after interaction with the cell membrane. Copper was transported across the cytoplasmic membrane. A strong dependence of copper uptake on the incubation medium was observed in the absence of DMP. The main function of the ligand DMP appeared to be as a vehicle for the transport of copper from nontoxic copper-medium complexes to membrane-buried cellular ligands.
Databáze: OpenAIRE