A case of entecavir-associated bullous fixed drug eruption and a review of literature

Autor: Arzu Ataseven, İlkay Özer, Sıddıka Fındık, Selami Aykut Temiz
Přispěvatelé: Selami Aykut Temiz: 0000-0003-4878-0045, İlkay Özer: 0000-0001-6170-0930, Arzu Ataseven: 0000-0001-5372-0712, Sıddıka Fındık: 0000-0002-3364-7498, Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Meram Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Deri ve Zührevi Hastalıklar Anabilim Dalı, Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Meram Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Patoloji Anabilim Dalı
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Popis: WOS:000462167400013
PubMed ID: 30459136
Fixed drug eruption (FDE) is a type of drug reaction characterized by localized erythema, hyperpigmentation, and bullous at the samesite(s), generally observed following every intake of a causative drug. Delayed-type cellular hypersensitivity (Type IVC) is considered toplay a role in FDE etiology. Several antibiotics, barbiturates, oral contraceptives, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, laxative-containing phenolphthalein, metronidazole, and quinine are known to be the primary drugs responsible for FDE. Bullous FDE, on the otherhand, is a relatively rare form of FDE. Hepatitis B is a significant worldwide health problem, and entecavir is a common nucleoside(deoxyguanosine) analog used for treating hepatitis B; however, it has various side effects, such as lactic acidosis, myalgia, azotemia,hypophosphatemia, headache, diarrhea, pancreatitis, and neuropathy, and, in rare cases, cutaneous drug eruption. Our aim is to presenta case of entecavir-associated bullous drug reaction, which has not been reported in the literature. Furthermore, we performed a reviewof literature to compile previously reported entecavir-associated drug reactions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE