Novel Transitional Zone Index Allows More Accurate Differentiation between Idiopathic Right Ventricular Outflow Tract and Aortic Sinus Cusp Ventricular Arrhythmias

Autor: Tomohiro Uchikawa, Yasuya Inden, Makoto Hirai, Masayuki Shimano, Kazuhisa Kitamura, Yukiomi Tsuji, Naoki Yoshida, Toyoaki Murohara, Hiromi Kamiya
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Arrhythmia. 27:JAAC_4
ISSN: 1883-2148
1880-4276
DOI: 10.4020/jhrs.27.jaac_4
Popis: Background: Although several ECG algorithms have been proposed for differentiating the origins of outflow tract ventricular arrhythmia (OT-VA), their accuracy is still limited in cases with cardiac rotation.Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess whether a novel “cardiac rotation-corrected” transitional zone (TZ) index would be a useful marker for differentiating right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) origin from aortic sinus cusp (ASC) origin.Methods: Surface ECGs of OT-VAs with left bundle branch block morphology and inferior axis in 112 patients who were successfully ablated in the RVOT (n=87) or the ASC (n=25) were analyzed. According to the site of R-wave transition, TZ score was graded with 0.5-point increments (e.g. V2=2-point, V3–V4=3.5-point, V5=5-point) and TZ index was defined as follows: TZ score of OT-VA minus TZ score of sinus beat.Results: The TZ index was significantly lower in the ASC origin than in the RVOT origin (−1.2±0.9 vs. 0.3±0.7, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE