New technique for retrograde cerebral perfusion during arch aneurysm repair
Autor: | Ugo Mercati, Paolo Fiaschini, Annette Aj Jong, Guido Lanzillo, Sandro Bartoccioni, GianLuca Martinelli, Corrado Fedeli, Davide Di Lazzaro |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Catheterization Central Venous Vena Cava Superior Aneurysm Superior vena cava Hypothermia Induced medicine.artery Monitoring Intraoperative Ascending aorta Retrograde perfusion medicine Transducers Pressure Humans cardiovascular diseases Cerebral perfusion pressure Cardiopulmonary Bypass Aortic Aneurysm Thoracic business.industry Equipment Design medicine.disease Cannula Surgery Aortic Aneurysm Aortic Dissection Cerebrovascular Circulation Circulatory system cardiovascular system Heart Arrest Induced Brain Damage Chronic Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Perfusion |
Zdroj: | Journal of cardiac surgery. 10(5) |
ISSN: | 0886-0440 |
Popis: | Many techniques are used to reduce brain damage during surgery for dissecting aneurysms of the ascending aorta and arch. Recently, new techniques of protection were proposed, consistent with hypothermic circulatory arrest in association with retrograde cerebral perfusion via superior vena cava. We propose a simple, time-saving method, which does not require any manipulation of the heart. We use a multilumen cannula for cardioplegia (D 860-DIDECO FUNDARO') with pressure transducer. This cannula is inserted in superior vena cava by means of a simple purse-string, and linked to the arterial line with a "Y" derivation, allowing retrograde perfusion of the brain and monitoring the perfusion pressure at every moment. The superior vena cava placed downstream from the cannula is closed by a small vascular clamp, to avoid blood reflux in the right atrium. This method is time- and money-saving, is readily available, and can be prepared whenever necessary, also in the middle of the surgical procedure. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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