Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with lower abdominal adiposity in European men and women
| Autor: | Anne M. May, Petra H.M. Peeters, Hervé Besson, Aurelio Barricarte, Vanessa Cottet, Ingegerd Johansson, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Kim Overvad, Heiner Boeing, Marianne Uhre Jacobsen, Eiliv Lund, Nadia Slimani, Elisabeth Couto, Dragun Engeset, Paolo Vineis, Pilar Amiano, Claudia Agnoli, Jian'an Luan, Rudolf Kaaks, Christina Bamia, Domenico Palli, Frederike L. Büchner, Jytte Halkjær, Laudina Rodríguez, Nicholas J. Wareham, Anne Tjønneland, Elio Riboli, Toni Braaten, María José Sánchez, E. A. Spencer, Jonas Manjer, Sabine Rohrmann, Veronica Hellstrom, Antonio Agudo, José María Huerta, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Traci Mouw, Teresa Norat, Timothy J. Key, Manuela M. Bergmann, Sabina Rinaldi, Noémie Travier, Andreani D. Odysseos, Elisabet Wirfält, Salvatore Panico, Philippos Orfanos, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Antonia Trichopoulou, Dora Romaguera, Rosario Tumino, Androniki Naska |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Romaguera, D, Norat, T, Mouw, T, May, Am, Bamia, C, Slimani, N, Travier, N, Besson, H, Luan, J, Wareham, N, Rinaldi, S, Couto, E, Clavel Chapelon, F, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Cottet, V, Palli, D, Agnoli, C, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Agudo, A, Rodriguez, L, Sanchez, Mj, Amiano, P, Barricarte, A, Huerta, Jm, Key, Tj, Spencer, Ea, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Büchner, Fl, Orfanos, P, Naska, A, Trichopoulou, A, Rohrmann, S, Kaaks, R, Bergmann, M, Boeing, H, Johansson, I, Hellstrom, V, Manjer, J, Wirfält, E, Uhre Jacobsen, M, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Halkjaer, J, Lund, E, Braaten, T, Engeset, D, Odysseos, A, Riboli, E, Peeters, P. H. |
| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Waist Mediterranean diet 030309 nutrition & dietetics Cross-sectional study Abdominal Fat Medicine (miscellaneous) 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Aetiology screening and detection [ONCOL 5] Diet Mediterranean Body Mass Index Cohort Studies Molecular epidemiology [NCEBP 1] 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans Obesity Prospective Studies Food science Prospective cohort study Adiposity Aged 2. Zero hunger 0303 health sciences Nutrition and Dietetics Geography Confounding Middle Aged medicine.disease Diet Europe Cross-Sectional Studies Linear Models Female Waist Circumference Body mass index Demography Cohort study |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Nutrition, 139, 1728-37 Romaguera, D, Norat, T, Mouw, T, May, A M, Bamia, C, Slimani, N, Travier, N, Besson, H, Luan, J, Wareham, N, Rinaldi, S, Couto, E, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Boutron-Ruault, M-C, Cottet, V, Palli, D, Agnoli, C, Panico, S, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Agudo, A, Rodriguez, L, Sanchez, M J, Amiano, P, Barricarte, A, Huerta, J M, Key, T J, Spencer, E A, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H B, Büchner, F L, Orfanos, P, Naska, A, Trichopoulou, A, Rohrmann, S, Kaaks, R, Bergmann, M, Boeing, H, Johansson, I, Hellstrom, V, Manjer, J, Wirfält, E, Jakobsen, M U, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Halkjaer, J, Lund, E, Braaten, T, Engeset, D, Odysseos, A, Riboli, E & Peeters, P H M 2009, ' Adherence to the mediterranean diet is associated with lower abdominal adiposity in European men and women ', Journal of Nutrition, vol. 139, no. 9, pp. 1728-37 . https://doi.org/10.3945/jn.109.108902 Journal of Nutrition, 139, 9, pp. 1728-37 |
| ISSN: | 0022-3166 |
| Popis: | Contains fulltext : 79873.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Given the lack of consistent evidence of the relationship between Mediterranean dietary patterns and body fat, we assessed the cross-sectional association between adherence to a modified Mediterranean diet, BMI, and waist circumference (WC). A total of 497,308 individuals (70.7% women) aged 25-70 y from 10 European countries participated in this study. Diet was assessed at baseline using detailed validated country-specific questionnaires, and anthropometrical measurements were collected using standardized procedures. The association between the degree of adherence to the modified-Mediterranean Diet Score (mMDS) (including high consumption of vegetables, legumes, fruits and nuts, cereals, fish and seafood, and unsaturated:saturated fatty acids ratio; moderate alcohol intake; and low consumption of meat and meat products and dairy products) and BMI (kg.m(-2)) or WC (cm) was modeled through mixed-effects linear regression, controlling for potential confounders. Overall, the mMDS was not significantly associated with BMI. Higher adherence to the Mediterranean diet was significantly associated with lower WC, for a given BMI, in both men (-0.09; 95% CI -0.14 to -0.04) and women (-0.06; 95% CI -0.10 to -0.01). The association was stronger in men (-0.20; 95% CI -0.23 to -0.17) and women (-0.17; 95% CI -0.21 to -0.13) from Northern European countries. Despite the observed heterogeneity among regions, results of this study suggest that adherence to a modified Mediterranean diet, high in foods of vegetable origin and unsaturated fatty acids, is associated with lower abdominal adiposity measured by WC in European men and women. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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