Dependence property of isoelectric points and pH environment on enzyme immobilization on maghemite/hydroxyapatite composite particles

Autor: Takeshi YABUTSUKA, Masaya YAMAMOTO, Shigeomi TAKAI
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan. 130:74-80
ISSN: 1348-6535
1882-0743
DOI: 10.2109/jcersj2.21118
Popis: We aimed to establish enzyme immobilization technology using the maghemite/hydroxyapatite (Fe₂O₃/HA) composite particles as enzyme immobilization carriers and to clarify the enzyme adsorption characteristics of the composite particles. Seven kinds of enzymes with various isoelectric points (pI) were immobilized on the Fe2O3/HA composite particles in buffered solution adjusted at pH = 7.40 or pH = 10.0, 36.5 °C. Effects of the enzyme pI and the solution pH on the immobilization were investigated. In both of the two kinds of buffered solutions, there was an increase or decrease distribution with a maximum local value for |pH-pI|, which indicated the charge state of the enzymes. The interaction between HA on the composite particles and adsorbed enzymes was expected to be the largest when |pH-pI| = 1–2. It was suggested that α-chymotrypsin, whose adsorbed amount was the most among the seven kinds of the enzymes, in addition, formed a monolayer on the surface of the composite particles in the buffered solution at pH = 7.40, 36.5 °C.
Databáze: OpenAIRE