Temporal and spatial relations between age specific mortality and ambient air quality in the United States: regression results for counties, 1960-97

Autor: S C Morris, F W Lipfert
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 59:156-174
ISSN: 1351-0711
DOI: 10.1136/oem.59.3.156
Popis: Objective: To investigate longitudinal and spatial relations between air pollution and age specific mortality for United States counties (except Alaska) from 1960 to the end of 1997. Methods: Cross sectional regressions for five specific periods using published data on mortality, air quality, demography, climate, socioeconomic status, lifestyle, and diet. Outcome measures are statistical relations between air quality and county mortalities by age group for all causes of death, other than AIDS and trauma. Results: A specific regression model was developed for each period and age group, using variables that were significant (p Conclusions: Spatially derived relations between air quality and mortality vary significantly by age group and period and may be sensitive to the locations included in the analysis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE