Anatomical basis and results of the facial artery musculomucosal flap for oral reconstruction
Autor: | L. Plane, L. Dupoirieux, M. Penneau, C. Gard |
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Rok vydání: | 1999 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Fistula Collateral Circulation Facial Muscles Facial artery Surgical Flaps Veins Cadaver medicine.artery medicine Humans Vein Child Survival rate Mouth business.industry Cysts Palate Graft Survival Accidents Traffic Mouth Mucosa Anatomy Arteries Middle Aged medicine.disease Collateral circulation eye diseases Lip Maxillary Diseases Surgery Plastic surgery medicine.anatomical_structure Treatment Outcome Otorhinolaryngology Inferior labial artery Face Tooth Extraction Wounds Gunshot Oral Surgery business |
Zdroj: | The British journal of oralmaxillofacial surgery. 37(1) |
ISSN: | 0266-4356 |
Popis: | The facial artery musculomucosal (FAMM) flap is a newly designed buccal mucosal flap that was first described in 1992. The long rotational arc of this flap is particularly suitable for anterior palatal defects that are otherwise difficult to treat with local flaps. However, after the first clinical reports, some controversies arose about the reliability of this flap, so we conducted an anatomical study of the vascular pattern with a latex preparation in 10 cadavers. We studied the variations of the course of the facial artery and focused on the relationship between the facial artery and vein within the pedicle. We concluded that the flap is more an arterialized flap than an axial-pattern flap, and have given anatomical landmarks to optimize the survival rate. Our preliminary clinical results (five good results, one complete failure) are acceptable. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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