Engineering of the Chemical Reactivity of the Ti/HfO2 Interface for RRAM: Experiment and Theory

Autor: Peter Zaumseil, Malgorzata Sowinska, Thomas Schroeder, Jordi Suñé, Damian Walczyk, Andrei Gloskovskii, Christian Walczyk, Xavier Cartoixà, P. Calka, T. Bertaud, Jarek Dabrowski
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS applied materials & interfaces 6(7), 5056-5060 (2014). doi:10.1021/am500137y
ISSN: 1944-8252
1944-8244
DOI: 10.1021/am500137y
Popis: The Ti/HfO2 interface plays a major role for resistance switching performances. However, clear interface engineering strategies to achieve reliable and reproducible switching have been poorly investigated. For this purpose, we present a comprehensive study of the Ti/HfO2 interface by a combined experimental–theoretical approach. Based on the use of oxygen-isotope marked Hf*O2, the oxygen scavenging capability of the Ti layer is clearly proven. More importantly, in line with ab initio theory, the combined HAXPES-Tof-SIMS study of the thin films deposited by MBE clearly establishes a strong impact of the HfO2 thin film morphology on the Ti/HfO2 interface reactivity. Low-temperature deposition is thus seen as a RRAM processing compatible way to establish the critical amount of oxygen vacancies to achieve reproducible and reliable resistance switching performances.
Databáze: OpenAIRE