3-NP-induced Huntington's-like disease impairs Nrf2 activation without loss of cardiac function in aged rats

Autor: Alejandro Silva-Palacios, Cecilia Zazueta, Armando Luna-López, C. Garibay, Sauri Hernández-Reséndiz, P.L. Flores, Mina Königsberg, Francisco-Javier Roldán, M. Ostolga-Chavarría, Mabel Buelna-Chontal
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Experimental Gerontology. 96:89-98
ISSN: 0531-5565
DOI: 10.1016/j.exger.2017.06.009
Popis: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are one of the leading causes of death in patients over 60 years with Huntington's disease (HD). Here, we investigated if age-related oxidative stress (OS) is a relevant factor to develop cardiac damage in an in vivo model of striatal neurodegeneration induced by 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NP). We also evaluated the potential effect of tert-butylhydroquinone (tBHQ) to increase the Nrf2-regulated antioxidant response in hearts from adult and aged rats intoxicated with 3-NP. Our results showed that 3-NP-treatment did not induce cardiac dysfunction, neither in adult nor in aged rats. However, at the cellular level, adult animals showed higher susceptibility to 3-NP-induced damage than aged rats, which suggest that chronic oxidative stress ongoing during aging might have induced an hormetic response that probably prevented from further 3-NP damage. We also found that the oxidative unbalance concurs with unresponsiveness of the Nrf2-mediated antioxidant response in old animals.
Databáze: OpenAIRE