Ligand binding asymmetry and lipid fluidity changes in inside-out and right side-out plasma membrane vesicles
Autor: | Jacques Aubry, Alain Zachowski |
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Rok vydání: | 1976 |
Předmět: |
ATPase
Biophysics Phospholipid Peptidoglycan Ligands Biochemistry Cell Line Receptors Concanavalin A Mice symbols.namesake chemistry.chemical_compound Nucleotidases Structural Biology Concanavalin A Genetics Membrane fluidity Animals Molecular Biology Adenosine Triphosphatases chemistry.chemical_classification Arrhenius equation Binding Sites biology Vesicle Cell Membrane Biological membrane Neoplasms Experimental Cell Biology Lipid Metabolism Spectrometry Fluorescence Enzyme Membrane chemistry Glucose-6-Phosphatase biology.protein symbols Plasmacytoma |
Zdroj: | FEBS Letters. 70:201-204 |
ISSN: | 0014-5793 |
Popis: | A number of studies have suggested that some biological membrane functions might be correlated with the physical state of the phospholipids in these membranes [l-4] . Breaks in the Arrhenius plots of enzymatic or transport activities have indicated a possible relationship between phase transitions in the phospholipids [l-3] and these activities. Recently it has been shown by ‘H NMR and X-ray diffraction that in sarcopIasmic reticulum membranes no order + disorder type of transitions occur in the temperature range l-40°C, but breaks in the Arrhenius plots for the rates of Ca2+ transport and Ca” activated ATPase were observed between 15°C and 25°C [4] . This observation indicates a possible association between the character of the phospholipid segmental motion and the functional parameters of the membranes. Binding of Con A on right side-out (RSO) plasma membrane vesicles was shown to affect the activities of 5’nucleotidase (EC 3.1.3.5) and of (Na’ t K+) stimulated Mg2’-ATPase (EC 3.6.1.3), while it had no effect on the inside-out (IO) vesicles of the same plasma membranes. In contrast, a peptidoglycan-like adjuvant was effective in modulating the enzymes, only on the IO vesicles [5] . It is the purpose of this letter to show that binding of these ligands on the reactive membrane face affect the membrane phospholipid fluidity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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