| Autor: |
Mokdad, Ali H, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Afshin, Ashkan, Charara, Raghid, Khalil, Ibrahim, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Collison, Michael, Daoud, Farah, Krohn, Kristopher J, Chew, Adrienne, Biryukov, Stan H, Cornaby, Leslie, Foreman, Kyle J, Kutz, Michael, Liu, Patrick, Reitsma, Marissa, Sur, Patrick, Wang, Haidong, Zipkin, Ben, Arnlov, Johan, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abdulle, Abdishakur M, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen ME, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Baune, Bernhard T, Bedi, Neeraj, Bennett, Derrick A, Beyene, Addisu S, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Birhanu, Mulugeta M, Danawi, Hadi, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fischer, Florian, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gona, Philimon N, Gupta, Vipin, Habtewold, Tesfa Dejenie, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Hareri, Habtamu Abera, Horino, Masako, Hsairi, Mohamed, Javanbakht, Mehdi, John, Denny, Jonas, Jost B, Joshua, Vasna, Kasaeian, Amir, Ketema, Ezra B, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Yun Jin, Kinfu, Yohannes, Kokubo, Yoshihiro, Larson, Heidi J, Lee, Paul H, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy, Malekzadeh, Reza, Mate, Kedar K, Memish, Ziad A, Mengistie, Mubarek Abera, Mensah, George A, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Pourmalek, Farshad, Rafay, Anwar, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rana, Saleem M, Rawaf, Salman, Renzaho, Andre MN, Rezaei, Satar, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan Ramon, Milicevic, Milena M Santric, Sartorius, Benn, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shiri, Rahman, Santos Silva, Diego Augusto, Singh, Jasvinder A, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tiruye, Tenaw Yimer, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Vasankari, Tommi, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Wakayo, Tolassa, Werdecker, Andrea, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zein, Bassel, Jumaan, Aisha O, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, Reg, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean |
| Přispěvatelé: |
Mokdad, Ali H, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Afshin, Ashkan, Charara, Raghid, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Tiruye, Tenaw Yimer, Murray, Christopher JL, GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean Region Obesity Collaborators, Department of Public Health, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Bennett, D, Hay, S |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2018 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
International Journal of Public Health |
| ISSN: |
1661-8556 |
| Popis: |
Objectives We used the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2015 study results to explore the burden of high body mass index (BMI) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). Methods We estimated the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children (2–19 years) and adults (≥20 years) in 1980 and 2015. The burden of disease related to high BMI was calculated using the GBD comparative risk assessment approach. Results The prevalence of obesity increased for adults from 15.1% (95% UI 13.4–16.9) in 1980 to 20.7% (95% UI 18.8–22.8) in 2015. It increased from 4.1% (95% UI 2.9–5.5) to 4.9% (95% UI 3.6–6.4) for the same period among children. In 2015, there were 417,115 deaths and 14,448,548 disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) attributable to high BMI in EMR, which constitute about 10 and 6.3% of total deaths and DALYs, respectively, for all ages. Conclusions This is the first study to estimate trends in obesity burden for the EMR from 1980 to 2015. We call for EMR countries to invest more resources in prevention and health promotion efforts to reduce this burden. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00038-017-1002-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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Full text from SpringerLink 