Progress on single-sided ventilation techniques for buildings
Autor: | Marcello Caciolo, Dominique Marchio, Pascal Stabat |
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Přispěvatelé: | CEP/Paris, Centre Énergétique et Procédés (CEP), MINES ParisTech - École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-MINES ParisTech - École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL) |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Architectural engineering
Engineering potential Building science Thermal inertia 020209 energy 0211 other engineering and technologies single-sided natural ventilation 02 engineering and technology control strategies Cooling effect law.invention [SPI.ENERG]Engineering Sciences [physics]/domain_spi.energ law [SDE.DEV-DUR]Environmental Sciences/domain_sde.dev-dur 021105 building & construction 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering free cooling Building energy simulation night cooling business.industry Free cooling Natural ventilation Building and Construction tools Ventilation (architecture) techniques business |
Zdroj: | Advances in Building Energy Research Advances in Building Energy Research, Taylor & Francis, 2012, 6 (2), pp.212-241. ⟨10.1080/17512549.2012.740903⟩ |
ISSN: | 1756-2201 1751-2549 |
DOI: | 10.1080/17512549.2012.740903 |
Popis: | International audience; Single-sided natural ventilation is a free cooling solution which accommodates readily to most office building layouts. However, this technique is often ruled out by building designers since its ability to maintain comfort conditions is difficult to assess. Indeed, the cooling effect of this technique driven by wind and stack effects is highly dependent on outdoor conditions. This article intends to review the techniques of single-sided natural ventilation and the tools available to assess the performance of this technique. Then, the performance of single-sided natural ventilation is assessed for low-energy office buildings in two European climates. The methodology is based on the use of a building energy simulation program coupled with a recently developed correlation for single-sided ventilation. Several cases of office buildings are assessed, taking into account the main factors influencing the natural ventilation potential such as building loads, thermal inertia and orientation. For each building case, the energy-saving potential of a mixed-mode cooling system is analysed compared with the same building case with a full air-conditioning system. The comfort level of non-air-conditioned buildings is then studied for each building case. Finally, the impact of the window type on the performance of single-sided natural ventilation is assessed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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