Keto-fluorothiopyranosyl nucleosides: a convenient synthesis of 2- and 4-keto-3-fluoro-5-thioxylopyranosyl thymine analogs

Autor: Dimitri Komiotis, Niki Tzioumaki, Stella Manta, Evangelia Tsoukala, Christos Kiritsis
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Carbohydrate Research. 346:2011-2015
ISSN: 0008-6215
Popis: A novel series of fluorinated keto-β- d -5-thioxylopyranonucleosides bearing thymine as the heterocyclic base have been designed and synthesized. Deprotection of 3-deoxy-3-fluoro-5- S -acetyl-5-thio- d -xylofuranose ( 1 ) and selective acetalation gave the desired isopropylidene 5-thioxylopyranose precursor 3 . Acetylation and isopropylidene removal followed by benzoylation led to 3-deoxy-3-fluoro-1,2-di- Ο -benzoyl-4- O -acetyl-5′-thio- d -xylopyranose ( 6 ). This was condensed with silylated thymine and selectively deacetylated to afford 1-(2′- Ο -benzoyl-3′-deoxy-3′-fluoro-5′-thio-β- d -xylopyranosyl)thymine ( 8 ). Oxidation of the free hydroxyl group in the 4′-position of the sugar led to the formation of the target 4′-keto compound together with the concomitant displacement of the benzoyl group by an acetyl affording, 1-(2′- O -acetyl-3′-deoxy-3′-fluoro-β- d -xylopyranosyl-4′-ulose)thymine ( 9 ). Benzoylation of 3 and removal of the isopropylidene group followed by acetylation, furnished 3-deoxy-3-fluoro-1,2-di- Ο -acetyl-4- O -benzoyl-5′-thio- d -xylopyranose ( 12 ). Condensation of thiosugar 12 with silylated thymine followed by selective deacetylation led to the 1-(4′- Ο -benzoyl-3′-fluoro-5′-thio-β- d -xylopyranosyl)thymine ( 14 ). Oxidation of the free hydroxyl group in the 2′-position and concomitant displacement of the benzoyl group by an acetyl gave target 1-(4′- O -acetyl-3′-deoxy-3′-fluoro-β- d -xylopyranosyl-2′-ulose)thymine ( 15 ).
Databáze: OpenAIRE