Demography and spatial activity of fire salamanders, Salamandra salamandra (Linnaeus, 1758), in two contrasting habitats in the Vienna Woods
| Autor: | Günter Gollmann, Stephan Burgstaller, Max Ringler, Christoph Leeb |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Amphibian
life history Caudata Home range Population capture-recapture home range Population density Amphibia biology.animal Animalia Salamandra education Chordata population density Beech Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics education.field_of_study biology Vegetation biology.organism_classification Salamandridae Geography Habitat QL1-991 habitat effect 570 Life sciences 590 Animals (Zoology) Animal Science and Zoology site fidelity Salamandra salamandra Zoology Demography |
| Zdroj: | Burgstaller, Stephan; Leeb, Christoph; Ringler, Max; Gollmann, Günter (2021). Demography and spatial activity of fire salamanders, Salamandra salamandra (Linnaeus, 1758), in two contrasting habitats in the Vienna Woods. Herpetozoa, 34, pp. 23-34. Austrian Herpetological Society 10.3897/herpetozoa.34.e58496 Herpetozoa, Vol 34, Iss, Pp 23-34 (2021) Herpetozoa 34: 23-34 |
| Popis: | Understanding population dynamics is vital in amphibian conservation. To compare demography and movements, we conducted a capture-recapture study over three spring seasons in two populations of Salamandra salamandra in the Vienna Woods. The study sites differ in topography, vegetation, and the type of breeding waters. Population density in a beech forest traversed by a stream was more than twice as high as in an oak-hornbeam forest with temporary pools. Movement distances were on average higher at the latter site whereas home range estimates were similar for both sites. The sexes did not differ significantly in the observed movement patterns at either site. Annual apparent survival was mostly high (~0.85), but the estimate for females from the low-density site was lower (~0.60), indicating a higher rate of emigration or mortality. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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