Effect of a Patient Support Program for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Patients on Medication Persistence: A Retrospective Database Analysis
Autor: | Aimee Near, Shuchita Kaila, Chakkarin Burudpakdee, Shilpa Viswanathan |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Patient support
medicine.medical_specialty Nintedanib Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Medication Adherence Persistence Cohort Studies chemistry.chemical_compound Internal medicine medicine Humans Pharmacology (medical) Original Research Retrospective Studies Proportional hazards model business.industry Hazard ratio Retrospective cohort study Real-world study General Medicine medicine.disease Discontinuation chemistry Specialty pharmacy Medication Persistence business |
Zdroj: | Advances in Therapy |
ISSN: | 1865-8652 0741-238X |
Popis: | Introduction In 2015, Boehringer Ingelheim (BI) created a support program for patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) treated with nintedanib, to help patients obtain their prescription, learn about their disease and medication, and provide support in the management of their IPF. The purpose of this study was to measure the impact of the program on nintedanib persistence among patients with IPF newly treated with the medication. Methods A retrospective cohort analysis of BI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.’s Specialty Pharmacy (SP) database was conducted. Patients at least 18 years of age, newly treated with nintedanib from April 1, 2015 to January 31, 2018, and with at least one diagnosis of IPF were included in the study; earliest nintedanib prescription was the index date. Patients were classified into two mutually exclusive cohorts: enrolled in the patient support program within 60 days of index or not enrolled in the program at any time. The cohorts were compared in terms of patient characteristics, time to nintedanib discontinuation (a gap of more than 60 days between refills), and proportion of persistent patients at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after index. Time to discontinuation was compared between the cohorts using Kaplan–Meier analysis. A multivariable Cox proportional hazards model assessed the impact of program participation on time to discontinuation within the first 12 months. Results A total of 3114 enrolled and 9388 non-enrolled patients were identified. The proportion of patients persistent on nintedanib was higher among enrolled patients throughout the post-index period (57.8% vs. 49.7% at 6 months, 34.7% vs. 28.9% at 12 months; p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |