Rapid Purification of Human Bispecific Antibodies via Selective Modulation of Protein A Binding
Autor: | Dennis R. Goulet, Rose Decker, Jose Pardinas, Susan H. Tam, Eva Emmell, Mark L. Chiu, Songmao Zheng, Mehabaw G. Derebe, Catherine N. Leettola, Adam Zwolak |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Models Molecular medicine.drug_class Mutant Gene Expression lcsh:Medicine Plasma protein binding medicine.disease_cause Monoclonal antibody Protein Engineering Chromatography Affinity Protein Structure Secondary Article 03 medical and health sciences Mice Antibodies Bispecific medicine Animals Humans Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs Amino Acid Sequence Binding site Staphylococcal Protein A lcsh:Science Mutation Multidisciplinary Binding Sites biology Chemistry Protein Stability Receptors IgG lcsh:R Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Fragment crystallizable region Molecular biology In vitro Recombinant Proteins Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments Kinetics 030104 developmental biology HEK293 Cells Amino Acid Substitution Immunoglobulin G biology.protein lcsh:Q Protein A Half-Life Protein Binding |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-017-15748-0 |
Popis: | Methods to rapidly generate high quality bispecific antibodies (BsAb) having normal half-lives are critical for therapeutic programs. Here, we identify 3 mutations (T307P, L309Q, and Q311R or “TLQ”) in the Fc region of human IgG1 which disrupt interaction with protein A while enhancing interaction with FcRn. The mutations are shown to incrementally alter the pH at which a mAb elutes from protein A affinity resin. A BsAb comprised of a TLQ mutant and a wild-type IgG1 can be efficiently separated from contaminating parental mAbs by differential protein A elution starting from either a) purified parental mAbs, b) in-supernatant crossed parental mAbs, or c) co-transfected mAbs. We show that the Q311R mutation confers enhanced FcRn interaction in vitro, and Abs harboring either the Q311R or TLQ mutations have serum half-lives as long as wild-type human IgG1. The mutant Abs have normal thermal stability and Fcγ receptor interactions. Together, the results lead to a method for high-throughput generation of BsAbs suitable for in vivo studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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