Changes in critical duration during dark-adaptation

Autor: John Lott Brown, Steve Montellese, Lindsay T. Sharpe
Rok vydání: 1979
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vision Research. 19:1147-1153
ISSN: 0042-6989
DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(79)90011-7
Popis: Critical duration was measured using a 10 min test spot, located 5° from the fovea, in the nasal visual field. Subjects ( N = 2 ) were pre-adapted to a luminance of 2.3 L (23,000 td) for 10 min. Data were then collected at 250 and 500msec, 1, 2, 4, 7, and 10 sec of dark-adaptation. For each of these times, stimulus duration ranged from 9.5 to 152 msec and temporal summation capability was calculated from resulting threshold determinations. Within the first 10 sec of dark-adaptation, critical duration increased from 30 to 80 msec, with approx 75% of the change occurring within the first 2 sec for both observers. These results show that increases in temporal summation capability contribute to lowering of threshold primarily during the very early stages of dark-adaptation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE