Hyaluronic acid-based hydrogel coatings on Ti6Al4V implantable biomaterial with multifunctional antibacterial activity

Autor: Jon Andrade del Olmo, José María Alonso, Virginia Sáez-Martínez, Sandra Benito-Cid, Raúl Pérez-González, José Luis Vilas-Vilela, Leyre Pérez-Álvarez
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Carbohydrate polymers. 301
ISSN: 1879-1344
Popis: Today, the treatment of implant-associated infections with conventional mono-functional antibacterial coatings has not been effective enough for a prosperous long-term implantation. Therefore, biomedical industry is making considerable efforts on the development of novel antibacterial coatings with a combination of more than one antibacterial strategies that interact synergistically to reinforce each other. Therefore, in this work hyaluronic acid-based (HA) hydrogel coatings were created on the surface Ti6Al4V biomaterial with 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (Ti-HABDDE) and divinyl sulfone (Ti-HADVS) crosslinking agents. Hydrogel coatings displayed an extraordinary in vivo biocompatibility, a remarkable ability to promote cell proliferation, differentiation and mineralization, and capability to sustainedly release drugs. Finally, HA-based hydrogel coatings demonstrated an outstanding multifunctional antibacterial activity: bacteria-repelling (51-55 % of S. aureus and 27-40 % of E. coli), bacteria-killing (82-119 % of S. aureus and 83-87 % of E. coli) and bactericide release killing (drug-loaded hydrogel coatings, R 2).
Databáze: OpenAIRE